OpenStack Icehouse : Add Images
2014/05/13 |
Add Virtual Machine images in Glance.
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[1] | Load environment variables first. |
root@dlp:~# unset SERVICE_TOKEN root@dlp:~# unset SERVICE_ENDPOINT
root@dlp:~#
vi ~/keystonerc
export OS_USERNAME=admin
export OS_PASSWORD=adminpassword export OS_TENANT_NAME=admin export OS_AUTH_URL=http://10.0.0.30:35357/v2.0/ export PS1='\u@\h \W(keystone)\$ '
root@dlp:~#
chmod 600 ~/keystonerc root@dlp:~# source ~/keystonerc root@dlp ~(keystone)# echo "source ~/keystonerc " >> ~/.bash_profile
# confirm status (it's OK if no errors are shown) root@dlp ~(keystone)# glance image-list
+----+------+-------------+------------------+------+--------+ | ID | Name | Disk Format | Container Format | Size | Status | +----+------+-------------+------------------+------+--------+ +----+------+-------------+------------------+------+--------+ |
[2] | For example, Create a Virtual Machine image of Ubuntu 14.04 for adding. |
# create a disk image root@dlp ~(keystone)# qemu-img create -f qcow2 /var/kvm/images/ubuntu1404.img 10G
# install root@dlp ~(keystone)# virt-install \
Starting install...
--name Ubuntu1404 \ --ram 2048 \ --disk path=/var/kvm/images/ubuntu1404.img,format=qcow2 \ --vcpus=2 \ --os-type linux \ --os-variant=ubuntutrusty \ --graphics none \ --console pty,target_type=serial \ --location='http://jp.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/trusty/main/installer-amd64/' \ --extra-args='console=ttyS0,115200n8 serial' # installation starts |
[3] |
After installation, change settings in virtual machine like follows and shutdown it.
* Install openssh-server. * Remove /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules if it exists |
[4] | Add the virtual image to Glance. |
root@dlp ~(keystone)# glance image-create --name="Ubuntu14.04" --is-public=true --disk-format=qcow2 --container-format=bare < /var/kvm/images/ubuntu1404.img +------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +------------------+--------------------------------------+ | checksum | 44ffa719f36f2ce553972c1f00d68eb5 | | container_format | bare | | created_at | 2014-05-05T05:21:38 | | deleted | False | | deleted_at | None | | disk_format | qcow2 | | id | e797ffd6-4d70-46b3-821b-abf1f8044f0c | | is_public | True | | min_disk | 0 | | min_ram | 0 | | name | Ubuntu14.04 | | owner | fa66398ac25943629877cc6e459d38ae | | protected | False | | size | 2040594432 | | status | active | | updated_at | 2014-05-05T05:21:49 | | virtual_size | None | +------------------+--------------------------------------+root@dlp ~(keystone)# glance image-list +-----------+-------------+-------------+------------------+------------+--------+ | ID | Name | Disk Format | Container Format | Size | Status | +-----------+-------------+-------------+------------------+------------+--------+ | e797ffd6- | Ubuntu14.04 | qcow2 | bare | 2040594432 | active | +-----------+-------------+-------------+------------------+------------+--------+ |
[5] | By the way, if you got an image fron internet, it's OK to simplt add it like follows. |
root@dlp:~#
root@dlp:~# wget http://cloud-images.ubuntu.com/releases/14.04/release/ubuntu-14.04-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.img -P /var/kvm/images
glance image-create --name="Ubuntu1404" --is-public=true --disk-format=qcow2 --container-format=bare < /var/kvm/images/ubuntu-14.04-server-cloudimg-amd64-disk1.img +------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +------------------+--------------------------------------+ | checksum | b65cbc63bfa4abb6144dddf43caa6b5e | | container_format | bare | | created_at | 2014-05-05T05:26:46 | | deleted | False | | deleted_at | None | | disk_format | qcow2 | | id | 90b2b3fd-d671-4f2f-aba1-b8a890857bd8 | | is_public | True | | min_disk | 0 | | min_ram | 0 | | name | Ubuntu1404 | | owner | fa66398ac25943629877cc6e459d38ae | | protected | False | | size | 252707328 | | status | active | | updated_at | 2014-05-05T05:26:49 | | virtual_size | None | +------------------+--------------------------------------+ |